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Species | Mouse |
Cat.No | ABC-TC142W |
Quality Control | All cells test negative for mycoplasma, bacteria, yeast, and fungi. |
Product Category | Primary Cells |
Size/Quantity | 1 vial |
Cell Type | Epithelial Cell |
Shipping Info | Dry Ice |
Growth Conditions | 37 °C, 5% CO2 |
Source Organ | Epididymis |
Disease | Normal |
Biosafety Level | 1 |
Storage | Liquid Nitrogen |
Product Type | Epididymal Cells |
Mouse Epididymal Epithelial Cells (MEECs) are primary epithelial cells isolated from the caput region of adult mouse epididymis using enzymatic digestion and selective culture conditions. These cells maintain a polarized pseudostratified morphology, express tight junction proteins (e.g., claudin‑1, occludin) and transporters such as monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1), facilitating luminal acidification and nutrient exchange. MEECs also possess primary cilia that detect fluid shear stress and initiate intracellular calcium signaling and cytoskeletal remodeling. Furthermore, MEECs express pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) including Toll‑like receptor 3 (TLR3), triggering type I interferon, tumor necrosis factor‑α (TNF‑α), and monocyte chemoattractant protein‑1 (MCP‑1) secretion upon viral mimic stimulation. Therefore, MEECs provide a reliable in vitro model for studying barrier integrity, mechanosensing, innate immunity, and sperm–epithelial interactions.
For research use only.
MEECs are utilized to assess epithelial barrier function and transporter-mediated nutrient uptake, notably MCT1-dependent short-chain fatty acid absorption under physiological conditions. They serve as models for mechanotransduction studies—shear stress on primary cilia induces calcium influx and cytoskeletal remodeling. MEECs are also used in innate immunity assays: TLR3 activation by polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (poly(I:C)) induces type I interferon and proinflammatory cytokine release, modeling antiviral responses in epididymal epithelium. Additionally, MEECs support investigations into epithelial–sperm crosstalk and segment-specific cellular functions through transcriptomic profiling.