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Tumor Cell Lines

Caco-2

  • For research use only

Cat No.

ABC-TC0102

Product Type

Human Colon Cancer Cell Lines

Cell Type

Epithelial

Species

Human

Growth Conditions

37 ℃, 5% CO2

Source Organ

Colon

Disease

Colonic Adenocarinoma

Product Code

CACO-2; Caco 2; CACO 2; CACO2; CaCo2; CaCO2; Caco2; Caco-2/ATCC; Caco-II

Caco-2 colon cancer cells form cobblestone monolayers,differentiate into enterocyte-like cells with microvilli, low tumorigenicity, suited for absorption.

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Description

Caco-2 is a human epithelial tumor cell line derived from a primary colorectal adenocarcinoma of a 72-year-old Caucasian male patient. Originating from the colon, Caco-2 cells grow as an adherent monolayer with cobblestone-like morphology. Caco-2 cells form tight junctions and express brush border enzymes, mimicking the small intestine’s absorptive properties. The cells express retinoic acid binding protein I, retinol binding protein II, and keratin, showing increased alkaline phosphatase activity during differentiation. Genetically, they harbor a TP53 p. Gly245Ala (c. 733G>C) mutation in exon 5, which disrupts the protein’s phosphorylation recognition motif. Although derived from cancer tissue, Caco-2 cells are considered non-tumorigenic in immunodeficient mice. Caco-2 cells are ideal for studying drug absorption, nutrient transport, and intestinal permeability due to their ability to form high-resistance polarized monolayers.

Product Code

CACO-2; Caco 2; CACO 2; CACO2; CaCo2; CaCO2; Caco2; Caco-2/ATCC; Caco-II

Species

Human

Cat.No

ABC-TC0102

Product Category

Tumor Cell Lines

Size/Quantity

1 vial

Cell Type

Epithelial

Growth Mode

Adherent

Shipping Info

Dry Ice

Growth Conditions

37 ℃, 5% CO2

Source Organ

Colon

Disease

Colonic Adenocarinoma

Biosafety Level

1

Storage

Liquid Nitrogen

Product Type

Human Colon Cancer Cell Lines

Application

  • Caco-2 cells are widely used as an intestinal epithelial barrier model. One significant application is their use in predicting intestinal drug permeability. Caco-2 monolayers are aligned with in vivo transport pathways, evaluating their similarities. Additionally, Caco-2 monolayers serve as a benchmark for absorption prediction models of drug absorption. Overall, Caco-2 monolayers are valuable for identifying drugs with potential absorption issues and selecting optimal drug candidates with desirable passive permeability traits during drug discovery programs.

Citation

When you publish your research, please cite our product as “AcceGen Biotech Cat.# XXX-0000”. In return, we’ll give you a $100 coupon. Simply click here and submit your paper’s PubMed ID (PMID).

Inquiring Caco-2

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High Viability
To succeed in cell culture
Precision and Reliability
To support a consistent result
Customization Options
Tailed to your research

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